Terminology

  • EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer): Synthetic rubber resistant to heat, ozone, and weathering.
  • Silicone: Polymer with flexibility and high-temperature resistance.
  • SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber): Common in tyres for abrasion resistance.
  • PBR (Polybutadiene Rubber): High-resistance to wear and is used especially in the manufacture of tyres and treads.
  • POE (Thermoplastic Polyolefin Elastomer): Polymers with low hardness, low density and high impact/toughness. These resins are commonly used in compounding applications.
  • Natural Rubber: High tensile strength and elasticity, used in tyres and footwear.
  • Butyl Rubber: Airtight, used in inner tubes and sealants.
  • Neoprene (Chloroprene Rubber): Offers chemical stability and flexibility.
  • Viton™ (Fluoroelastomer): Chemical-resistant rubber, ideal for seals and gaskets.
  • Nitrile (NBR): Oil-resistant rubber, used in fuel hoses and seals.
  • Polyurethane: Abrasion-resistant, used in gaskets and wheels.
  • Fluorosilicone: Combines silicone’s thermal stability with chemical resistance.
  • EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate): Flexible copolymer, used in foam rubber products.
  • Hypalon: A chlorosulfonated polyethylene with excellent resistance to chemicals and weather.
  • Nomenclature

    ISO 1629 CodeTechnical NameCommon Names
    ACMPolyacrylic RubberACM
    BIIRBromo Isobutylene IsopreneBromobutyl, BIIR
    BR / PBRPolybutadieneBR
    CIIRChloro Isobutylene IsopreneChlorobutyl, Butyl, CIIR
    CRPolychloropreneChloroprene, Neoprene
    CSM / CPEChlorosulphonated Polyethylene Chlorinated polyethyleneHypalon CPE/ PE-C
    ECOEpichlorohydrinECH
    EPEthylene PropyleneEP
    EPDMEthylene Propylene Diene MonomerEPDM, Nordel
    FFPM/FFKMPerfluorocarbon Rubber, Perfluoroelastomer, PerfluorelastomerKalrez, Chemraz
    FKMFluoroelastomer Viton, FKM, FPM
    FMQFluoro SiliconeFMQ, Silicone Rubber
    HNBRHydrogenated Nitrile ButadieneHNBR
    IRPolyisoprene(Synthetic) Natural Rubber
    ButylIsobutylene-isoprene copolymer IIR, Butyl
    NBRAcrylonitrile Butadiene RubberNBR, Nitrile, Perbunan, Buna-N
    PUPolyurethane PU/PUR
    SBRStyrene Butadiene RubberSBR
    S-SBR / SSBRSolution Styrene Butadiene RubberS-SBR, Buna-S, GRS, Buna VSL, Buna SE
    SEBSStyrene Ethylene Butylene Styrene CopolymerSEBS Rubber
    SIPolysiloxaneSilicone Rubber
    VMQ/QVinyl Methyl SiliconeSilicone Rubber, Q or VMQ
    ABSAcrylonitrile Butadiene StyreneABS
    TPEThermoplastic ElastomersTPE
    EVAEthylene Vinyl AcetateAVA
    POEThermoplastic Polyolefin ElastomerPOE

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